Resistance Band Training for Muscle Loss and Fat Gain

(ChaREx Trial)

NR
Jd
Overseen ByJude des Bordes, MBChB, DrPH
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to determine if chair-based exercises with resistance bands at home can improve muscle mass, reduce fat, and boost physical performance in older adults. It targets individuals aged 50 and above who already visit the UT Physicians Center for Healthy Aging. Participants should speak English and not have major cognitive issues that would hinder understanding the study or attending clinic visits. As an unphased trial, this study provides a unique opportunity for participants to contribute to research that could enhance healthy aging practices.

Do I need to stop my current medications for the trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications.

What prior data suggests that this chair-based resistance band training is safe for adults 50 years and older?

Research has shown that exercising with resistance bands while sitting in a chair is safe and easy. One study found it safe for people with mobility challenges. Another study confirmed that using these bands helps strengthen muscles safely. These studies suggest that this type of exercise is well-tolerated, with no major safety concerns reported.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Chair-based resistance band training is unique because it offers a low-impact, accessible way to combat muscle loss and fat gain, especially for those who might struggle with traditional exercise routines. Unlike conventional methods that often require gym equipment or high physical exertion, this approach can be easily done at home using simple resistance bands. Researchers are excited about this treatment because it promotes muscle strength and reduces fat accumulation without the need for expensive or complicated equipment, making it a practical option for a wide range of individuals, including those with limited mobility.

What evidence suggests that chair-based resistance band training is effective for improving body composition and physical performance in older adults?

Research has shown that exercises with resistance bands while sitting can improve fitness in older adults. Studies have found that this type of exercise boosts physical abilities, enhances sleep, and reduces feelings of depression. It also strengthens muscles and combats sarcopenia, the loss of muscle mass and strength. This trial will evaluate chair-based resistance band training, which effectively strengthens muscles and improves overall physical performance. Even small changes can lead to noticeable improvements in body shape and physical abilities with regular exercise.12367

Who Is on the Research Team?

NR

Nahid Rianon, MBBS, DrPH

Principal Investigator

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for adults aged 50 and older who are patients at the UT Physicians Center for Healthy Aging. It's designed to see if a chair-based exercise with resistance bands can be done at home and if it helps improve muscle strength, balance, and bone density.

Inclusion Criteria

English-speaking
Receive care at the UT Physician Center for Healthy Aging

Exclusion Criteria

I cannot give informed consent by myself.
I have noticeable memory or thinking problems.
I have dementia and cannot visit the clinic for scheduled study visits.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants undergo a 24-week at-home chair-based resistance band training intervention to improve balance, strength, and bone density

24 weeks

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for changes in body composition, bone mineral density, and physical performance

6 months

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Chair-Based Resistance Band Training
Trial Overview The intervention being tested is a 24-week program where participants use THERABand resistance bands while seated in a chair. The study aims to assess its practicality at home and measure any improvements in body composition and physical performance.
How Is the Trial Designed?
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Chair-based resistance band trainingExperimental Treatment1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Lead Sponsor

Trials
974
Recruited
361,000+

Published Research Related to This Trial

In a study involving 100 overweight and obese older adults over 10 weeks, a high protein diet alone did not significantly preserve fat-free mass (FFM) during weight loss, but when combined with resistance exercise, it led to a significant increase in FFM by 0.6 kg.
The research indicates that while a high protein diet alone may not be effective in preventing muscle loss during weight loss, combining it with resistance exercise can enhance muscle preservation in older adults.
Effect of a high protein diet and/or resistance exercise on the preservation of fat free mass during weight loss in overweight and obese older adults: a randomized controlled trial.Verreijen, AM., Engberink, MF., Memelink, RG., et al.[2022]
Exercise resistance bands, commonly used for home workouts during the COVID-19 pandemic, can pose serious injury risks, including open skull fractures and complex eye injuries, as demonstrated in two case reports.
The first case involved a patient with a skull fracture from a recoiling band, while the second case involved ocular trauma from a tearing band, highlighting the need for caution when using these fitness tools.
Exercise Resistance Band induced injuries during Covid 19 Pandemic Lockdown Training.Heyn, J., Strohm, P., Schöffl, V.[2023]

Citations

Effects of Chair-Based, Low–Load Elastic Band Resistance ...Our findings show that EBT can lead to a significant increase in physical fitness (small effect sizes) as well as metabolic biomarkers improvements (trivial to ...
Effects of chair-based resistance band exercise on physical ...The evidence suggests that CRBE improved physical functioning parameters, and sleep quality, and lowers depression among older adults in LTCF.
Effect of a Resistance Training Program on Sarcopenia ...The resistance training program improves the functionality (muscle strength and physical performance), with the benefit of the decrease in severe sarcopenia.
The effect of resistance training on patients with secondary ...Resistance training (RT) can effectively enhance muscle strength and muscle mass; however, it does not significantly improve physical function.
Resistance exercise as a treatment for sarcopeniaRE programmes involving two training sessions per week may offer greater benefit compared to once weekly training for improving muscle strength, ...
Effects of elastic band exercise on lean mass and physical ...Resistance-type training using elastic bands has been frequently applied as a treatment method and is a safe approach for muscle strengthening ...
Effects of Resistance Training on Sarcopenia Risk Among ...RT programs may enhance muscle strength in healthy older adults. However, their impact on muscle morphology and mobility appears less pronounced.
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